Monday, December 17, 2007
手機速撥鍵 # 5
Tuesday, December 11, 2007
Oasis - Don't Look Back In Anger
感想:留後待補。
冰風暴!
Approximately 41,000 Alliant customers were without power at 3 p.m. Included in that total, as of noon today, were 14,400 customers at around 150 sites scattered around Cedar Rapids, Stensland said.
Other hard-hit areas are Centerville, the Creston-Osceola area (about 8,000 customers down), and Ottumwa, where about 10,000 customers were without power.
"That's probably one of our hardest-hit areas," Stensland said. "We can't even get down some streets" due to downed trees.
MidAmerican Energy reported 22,958 customers without power at 3 p.m. today -- down from 27,483 customers without power at noon. However, the 3 p.m. total included 4,187 customers without power in Iowa City, more than double the 2,000 reporting power outages in Iowa City at noon.
In addition to about 300 Alliant workers, the company was shifting 150 contract employees to recovery operations from other projects, Stensland said.
"We'll redeploy those crews as we're able," he said, although recurring outages may happen as the situation develops. "That's what's really so unpredictable — you really don't know where it's going to happen."
MidAmerican power outages may be followed online at www.midamericanenergy.com/storm
Alliant Energy outages may be tracked here.
Road conditions remain slick after a storm that coated roads, tree branches and everything else in up to 1/2 inch of ice overnight.
http://udn.com/NEWS/WORLD/WOR6/4134023.shtml
冰風暴10日繼續侵襲美國大平原區,在美國中部地帶鋪上一層厚冰,超過60萬用戶停電。奧克拉荷馬和密蘇里州至少17人喪生。國家氣象局預測11日晚上還會有另一波冰風暴,可能出現更嚴重結冰。
冰凍天氣已延伸到東北部,紐約上州許多學校因路面結冰而停課或延遲上課。這股冰風暴可望繼續向東推進,在本周末衝擊華府和紐約地區。
奧克拉荷馬全州已進入緊急狀態,各地紛紛設立收容所,接納家裡停電又沒有暖氣的居民,國民兵和志工也忙著運送食物和清水到災情最慘重地區。密蘇里州9日也宣布緊急狀態,並出動國民兵協助救災。
周末展開的冰風暴,10日繼續肆虐奧克拉荷馬州和四周地區,然後向北移動。中部地帶有些地方樹枝和電線結冰厚達一寸,地面也結了一、兩吋厚冰。
國家氣象局發布警報,表示密蘇里、堪薩斯、內布拉斯加、愛阿華和伊利諾州部分地區11日將受到冰風暴侵襲。
奧克拉荷馬電力公司說,厚冰和墜落的樹枝壓斷電線,使50萬用戶為之停電,可能要一個星期以上才能全部修復。這是奧州歷來最大規模的停電事件,約有三分之一州民受到影響。
密蘇里州也有十多萬用戶停電,伊利諾州南部有1萬1000個用戶停電,堪薩斯州則有五千個用戶停電。德州、路易斯安納、印第安納和密西西比州都調派人手前往災區,協助搶修電線。
從德州向北到奧克拉荷馬和堪薩斯,東至密蘇里和伊利諾州,都發布冰風暴警報,愛阿華和阿肯色州也受到影響。一些公路因路面結冰而關閉,芝加哥、堪薩斯市、聖路易和奧克拉荷馬市主要機場有數以百計班機取消。
路面結冰引起車禍連連,在奧克拉荷馬州造成12人喪生,還有一個遊民凍死。密蘇里州一名汽車駕駛人停車協助另一個開車的人,卻被在冰上打滑的一輛汽車撞死。
Sunday, December 9, 2007
我為什麼要念PhD(一):SOP
寫在前面:這是我請我的美國學生司馬杰同學幫我稍稍修改過的SOP第一稿,由於申請截止日期是二月一號,我在這期間,還會把這篇文章拿給Writing Center的Tutor Sam修改(他是Cultural & Literacy的PhD學生),我也已經把這篇SOP連同推薦信的材料交給兩個老闆,老闆們寒假期間也會把他們的想法與建議告訴我。
除了文章寫到的東西以外,有一些枝枝節節的想法,我之後會在Blog中寫出來。
Statement of Purpose (Yi-Tzu Huang)
What are you going to do when you encounter great changes in your life? Three years ago, I resigned from my job as a reporter in San Francisco, returned to Taiwan and was diagnosed with lupus. When I stayed in the hospital, helpless and lonely, I desperately missed the hugs and smiles of the students whom I taught at UCSD. I will always remember the sunny afternoon in San Diego when one student whom I taught in the previous year saw me on campus and came to give me a hug. She told me she missed my class very much and my class changed her image of China. She cheerfully told me that she was going to take an intensive summer program in Beijing and wanted to find a job related to China in the future. I was deeply moved by her strong motivation and amazing progress in the Chinese language; the whole conversation between us was in Chinese. It was the first time I realized the enormous impact that language instruction can have.
In my mind, teaching a foreign language is a special kind of diplomacy. Compared to International Relations and Diplomacy, which I studied for the previous six years, teaching is much more influential and closer to people’s hearts and needs. It was then that I realized what I really wanted to do in the future. I told myself if I could recover and leave the hospital, I wanted to return to the United States, one of the biggest markets for teaching Chinese as a foreign language in the world. I would reinforce my professional training in the field by studying in a graduate program with outstanding faculties focusing on Chinese linguistics and pedagogy.
Fortunately, and with thanks to God, I have a chance to study at the University of Iowa and change my life again. In the two years of pursuing my M.A. degree on Chinese pedagogy and working as a teaching assistant at the University of Iowa, I feel like I have been living on a treasure island where my thirst for knowledge is fully satisfied by the many knowledgeable professors and abundant resources in foreign language acquisition. I have deeply immersed myself in the delight of obtaining every piece of knowledge related to foreign language acquisition and taken various courses offered by Chinese program, Department of Linguistics, College of Education and Department of Psychology. At the University of Iowa, studying becomes more interesting and rewarding since I can try to utilize the theories of foreign language acquisition and cognition I have learned in my classes to make the process of foreign language learning more effective and meaningful in practice.
Among the basic four language skills in learning a language, I am particularly interested in reading and speaking. I am driven by the thrill of knowing how the brain processes information when acquiring a new language. Unlike Western languages, which are alphabetic languages, Chinese writing is represented by “characters”. Chinese character recognition and reading comprehension are often the most challenging tasks for beginning learners. How to effectively identify a character plays an important role in furthering learners’ reading comprehension; I am eager to understand how Westerners internalize the Chinese characters when they learn Chinese. I also hope to obtain Professor Helen Shen, Professor Chuanren Ke and Professor Michael Everson’s guidance to develop appropriate Chinese character instruction to facilitate foreign learners’ Chinese reading comprehension.
In my mind, language is not merely a language; language is life. In addition to teaching students correct pronunciation and grammatical rules, teaching a foreign language involves teaching students how to use the target language appropriately in the real world. Taking Professor Chuanren Ke’s Test and Assessment class not only makes me more familiar with proficiency tests such as SOPI and OPI, but also gives me an opportunity to think about how to effectively enhance students’ Chinese speaking proficiencies. Hence, I hope to continue my study with Professor Ke and strengthen my knowledge on teaching Chinese speech and on speaking proficiency evaluation.
Having taught in different language programs, including the regular academic programs, Confucius Institute and Beloit summer intensive immersion program, I have been highly interested in finding out how to develop curriculums for different language programs and successfully manage a language program. As a result, I know FLARE’s program direction track is exactly what I am looking for, and hope to get the opportunity to equip myself with the training and knowledge related to language program administration.
Two years ago, a lot of people were curious about the reason why I left California, where it is warm and highly populated, and chose to go to Iowa, where the winters are cold and the cities are small. I told them that the Chinese program at the University of Iowa can teach me how to become a good language teacher and I believe the solid training can make my dreams come true. Two years later, people are interested in knowing why I desire to stay in Iowa for another four years; I tell them the FLARE PhD program can teach me how to become an outstanding foreign language educator. I also tell them that the program provides me with an opportunity to discover how to make a language program truly successful in every way.
Saturday, December 8, 2007
冰天雪地趕報告
- Dec 9 (Sun) Web-based website DUE! (finished!)
- Dec 12 (Wed) Cognitive Psychology term paper DUE
- Dec 14 (Fri) Web-based learning final report DUE
- Dec 18 (Tue) Classical Chinese Final Exam
- Dec 21 (Fri) Cultural Curriculum Community Project Report DUE!
Cultural Curriculum Reflection Paper DUE!
Cognitive Psychology Final Exam